mardi 11 mai 2010

Elections in UK

As you can see , the elections have been quite eventful. After a hung parliament ( cf  http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_8660000/newsid_8668300/8668322.stm) we've learnt today that Gordon Brown has  finally resigned as the Prime Minister ... 



http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_8670000/newsid_8676200/8676297.stm )
This means that David Cameron will probably beome the new British Prime Minister ( he is the leader of the Conservative Party)





Here is a short article axplaining how votes are cast  : http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_4380000/newsid_4387700/4387743.stm
And after that , you can try the quiz :   http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_4380000/newsid_4388300/4388359.stm

mercredi 5 mai 2010

Easter and food

Last month , Amandine and Salomé made an oral presentation on Easter  . I forgot to take photos unfortunately :-(

A few historical reminders
Easter was originally a pagan festival.
The ancient Saxons celebrated the return of spring with a festival commemorating their goddess of offspring and of springtime, Eastre.
The Christian missionnaries who wanted to convert them decided to do so by allowing them to continue to celebrate pagan feasts, but to do so in a Christian manner. And as the pagan festival of Eastre happened  at the same time of year as the Christian observance of the Resurrection of Christ.....

A few symbols
  • The Easter bunny  : it was the symbol of the goddess Eastre  
  • The Easter egg  : The exchange of eggs in the springtime is a very old custom .  The egg was a symbol of birth in most cultures 


 
Now, we've just started working on food...And so far we have studied a  recipe typical of Easter : that of the Hot Cross Buns   . Yummy and scrummy !
 These buns are traditionally eaten hot or toasted on Good Friday ( Vendredi Saint) , with the cross standing as a symbol of The Crucifixion.

If you want to improve your food vocabulary , have a look at these sites :
And a few phrases you could use,  related to food and eating : http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/youmeus/lingo/lingo_food.shtml




lundi 5 avril 2010

April Fool's Day

Last Tuesday , Emma and Manon made a good oral presentation on April Fool’s Day



 
Do you remember its origins ?



In sixteenth-century France, the start of the new year was observed on April first. It was celebrated in much the same way as it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night.

Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first. In 1564, Charles IX, the French king, adopted it.


In France There were some people, however, who hadn't heard or didn't believe the change in the date, so they continued to celebrate New Year's Day on April first. Others played tricks on them and called them "April fools." They sent them on a "fool's errand" or tried to make them believe that something false was true.

Britain didn't accept the new calendar until 1752 . April fooling became popular in England and Scotland during the 1700s
April Fool jokes usually involve persuading someone to do something silly, like looking for hen's teeth, striped paint, a long weight, or some other non-existent thing.

However, you can only play April Fools on people before midday –at midday the fun must stop or the trickster is told:

'April Fool's Day is past and gone,
Your 're the fool and I am none.'

One of the greatest April Fool jokes took place on April 1st, 1957. The BBC TV programme Panorama did a documentary on 'spaghetti farmers' growing 'spaghetti trees.' It broadcast about a family from Ticino in Switzerland carrying out their annual spaghetti harvest. It showed women carefully plucking strands of spaghetti from a tree and laying them in the sun to dry.



"The first of April is the day we remember what we are the other 364 days of the year. "- American humorist Mark Twain

Why not try this quiz here ? http://homeschooling.about.com/cs/hisholidays/l/blquizholapfool.htm

mardi 16 mars 2010

Saint Patrick's Day

Yesterday , we listened to an oral presentation on Patrick's DAy by Yann and Vincent  who had put on green clothes !! Here they are ...









  


To recap what they said  :
In the United States and in Great Britain , the Irish communities celebrate Saint Patrick’s Day WHICH  is on 17 March.


The Irish community in the US is very big. During the 1800’s thousands of Irish immigrants went to America to escape poverty and have a better life. They settled in all parts of the country and took their traditions with them.

Who is Saint Patrick and why is he important to the Irish ?


 
Saint Patrick is the patron of Ireland. He left several writings about his life and work in Ireland.

Saint Patrick WHOSE  father was a landowner and a Christian was born in Britain in 389 AD. When he was sixteen years old he was captured and taken to Ireland WHERE he became a slave. After six years he escaped to France WHERE he became a priest. (un prêtre)

In 432 AD he returned to Ireland as a bishop in order to convert most of the Irish to Christianity. He was a generous man and dedicated man  WHO also introduced the Roman alphabet to Ireland.

There are legends about Saint Patrick. One legend says that he banished all the serpents from Ireland,WHICH  is probably not true ! Another legend says that he used a shamrock to teach the Irish about the Trinity. Today the shamrock he used is still a symbol of Ireland and the Irish.

Saint Patrick died in 461 and his tomb WHICH is at Downpatrick is a centre of pilgrimage.

Today on March 17th there are big parades in big American cities in honour of the Irish . Marching bands dressed in green play lively Irish music. The Irish community organises parades and other colourful events

American and British people wear green clothing on Saint Patrick’s Day. The Chicago River is even dyed in green





 Most people wear a green shamrock. Many shops and restaurants are decorated with green shamrocks in honour of the Irish.

Not to forget the Leprechaun who is a solitary creature, whose principal occupation is making and mending shoes, and who enjoys practical jokes.He is said to possess a treasure and if you capture him and theaten( menacer) him , he can tell you where he has hidden it...

Here is the link to the video -song   : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fz4R5uVo6W4

Enjoy !







samedi 13 mars 2010

Trooping the colour

Last week we listened to a talk about Trooping the Colour(Carrying of the Flag) by Agathe and Pauline
As you know it is the Queen's official birthday Parade which takes place in June although her real birthday is on April 21st.
Each June, the Queen and other members of the Royal Family attend the Trooping the Colour ceremony on Horse Guards Parade, Whitehall in London. The Queen attends the ceremony to take the salute from thousands of guardsmen who parade the Colour (their regiment's flag).
The Queen's birthday parade is the biggest royal event of the year.
Historical facts
 In 1748, the celebration of the official birthday of the sovereign was amalgamated with the Trooping of the Colour.
The Trooping the Colour is tradition going back to the days when the Colours (regimental flag of the regiment) was trooped in front of soldiers to make sure everyone could recognize their flag in battle

The next Trooping the Colour will take place on Saturday 12 June 2010 on Horse Guards Parade.



Here is a video commenting on last year's :



lundi 22 février 2010

Valentine's Day

After last week' s Paruline and Mathilde's oral presentation on Valentine's Day , here are a few pieces of information to know more about this day .
Who was  Saint Valentine ?
One legend contends that Valentine was a priest who served during the third century in Rome. When Emperor Claudius II decided that single men made better soldiers than those with wives and families, he outlawed marriage for young men — his potential soldiers. Valentine, realizing the injustice of the decree, defied Claudius and continued to perform marriages for young lovers in secret. When Valentine's actions were discovered, Claudius ordered that he be put to death.
According to another legend , Valentine actually sent the first 'valentine' greeting himself. While in prison, it is believed that Valentine fell in love with a young girl — who may have been his jailor's daughter — who visited him during his confinement. Before his death, it is alleged that he wrote her a letter, which he signed 'From your Valentine,' an expression that is still in use today.

jeudi 4 février 2010

The Queen and the Royal Family

We've started studying British monarchy - which is a constitutional monarchy.
Here is a fun quiz to see what you've remembered on the Royal family : http://news.bbc.co.uk/cbbcnews/hi/newsid_4250000/newsid_4256900/4256917.stm  
Enjoy !